The end of trout season found me putting away gear, and so,
to the dreaded overstuffed closet I went. I was clearing space on the top shelf
consisting of hats of all variety when it occurred to me that I have a rather
large and cumbersome collection of fishing hats in various styles and states of
decrepitude. As I sorted through them, each brought back memories. An old Hardy
ball cap that I had worn for years while chasing steelhead in the western
united states almost got discarded after last year I tossed in the washer and
dryer and it turned into a frayed rag, but yet it still sat there with its
sweat stains, little holes marking where I stuck flies as I changed them.
Dad’s old Irish hats were stacked in the corner. They get
rotated and used each winter season because they hold different kind of
memories, and they keep my ears warm, and the snow off my neck. There was an
old waxed cotton cowboy hat that sort of melted and deformed and thus fell out
of circulation. Tweed caps filled a box. I wear one of them every year on the
Brule’ river, and their inner brims were still filled with flies. In the back,
buried under yet more hats was an old cap from the first fly shop I worked in
so many years back. I took it out and hung it next to my tying area for
inspiration.
Sometimes rooting around through old things spurs thought,
and I began to ponder the fishing hat as an object symbolic of more: of time,
of history, of expression. I may have traveled to the rivers and came home with
images of water and fish burned into my cortex, but the hats retained even some
of the dirt, the very substrate under the rivers. They weren’t just hats, they
were pieces of my angling history.
Sidetracked from my gear organization task, I paged through
old copies of fly-fishing magazines and books looking for hats and found a
treasury of ads and photos that had one thing in common: that of a lack of
commonality. Every hat that could be imagined was donned by the anglers: terry
cloth, tweed, straw, the ballcap, the bucket hat, the English driving cap,
Irish walking hats, cowboy hats, trucker caps, packet hats, trilbys, even
Bavarian alpine hats. Then I looked in a new magazine, and every picture had
the same flat-brim ballcap. The variety had disappeared. I had a long discussion
with other anglers older than I regarding fishing back in the day and the hats
they wore and an idea emerged…
Back in England and in America as well until the turn of the
twentieth century, there was a required ‘look’ to going fishing including
proper attire, and topped by the finest in fashion chapeau. Sometime in the
1920s and 1930s and into the 1980s a change took place. Anglers no longer
wanted to wear a ‘uniform’. They did that five days a week on their job.
Fishing became a time for getting away from the factory and office, and an
increase of working class anglers and hunters filled the outdoors on weekends.
They finally had some leisure time. Entire trains were nicknamed ‘The fisherman
express’, and ran out of the cities on Friday evening bound for the woods and
streams. The people that left the cities behind also left the dress code
behind. They escaped. Wearing a tie and coat with a derby was no longer
socially necessary on the stream. People began to express themselves.
A time capsule emerged in 1973 in the form of descriptions
of a group of anglers fishing Wisconsin’s Wolf River amalgamated from several
of those conversations I had.
There was no look in common to them other than a ‘going
fishing’ look, and every one of the anglers had their favorite fishing hat,
unless their wife had finally made good on her promise to destroy it. That was
one thing they did have in common: the universal detestation of their chosen
hat by their wives… That, and a sort of lack of affectation to ‘coolness’
inherent in the varied old hats. The hat itself was a symbol of turning their
backs, and breathing free… of escaping the cities… of non-conformism while not
trying to look like a non-conformist.
Stumpy showed up in the fishing camp that year with his old
gray felt fedora; the top sporting a large hole. As he told it, the hat blew
off his head ten years back or so when he was playing a large trout. It had
floated downstream and an otter swam out from some rocks on the bank and
grabbed it, towing it ashore. Stumpy gave chase after landing his fish, and the
hat lay in the grass on the bank soaking wet. The otter was nowhere to be seen.
He was reaching down to pick it up, when the otter reappeared by chewing a hole
in the very top of the hat and popping out, looking at Stumpy and squeeking. It
then jumped into the water and swam away, its squeeking teasing Stumpy like
laughter. He never sewed it up, he said, because “The otter must have done that
for a good reason.” The rest of the gang speculated behind Stumpy’s back that
he was a better angler for it anyway, because his brain now got exposed to more
fresh air.
Carl always wore a brown wool hat his uncle had bought in
New York after he returned from WWII. He got off the ship and realizing he had
no civilian hat, went straight to a store run by an old Jewish man named Isaac.
It had pheasant and grouse feathers stuck in the band, and Carl had turned down
the brim in front so that it came down nearly to his nose.
Joe had an old ballcap with the logo of some farm machinery
company. It was so stained with oil and grease that the name of the company was
now unreadable. Joe had found it in an irrigation ditch near a farm while
walking in to fish the Oconto River twenty years back. He had misplaced it one
year and showed up with a newer cap, and not had a single fish rise to his fly.
When he returned the next year, the old cap returned with him cocked at a
jaunty angle, and he had out-fished everyone. Since then, he kept it in his
safety deposit box at his bank. All his luck was contained in those old oil
stains.
Whitey donned a tan bucket hat with blue and red banding.
Stuck to the band were small spinning lures, a half-dozen flies, and a blue jay
feather he had found.
Lou wore his masterpiece of angling: his fly hat. For ten years,
he had always stuck any fly he clipped off his leader into the hat, and never
removed it. Somewhere under those hundreds of matted and tangled flies was an
actual hat, but no one in the group had ever seen it. It looked like some sort
of abstract sculpture. One time while fishing with the group, Lou had been
attacked by a dive-bombing red-winged black bird defending his territory. The
bird had become entangled in the flies, and Stumpy and Joe had to use a pliers
to free it. They were laughing so hard that Lou got sore at them and later
after dinner, poured clam juice into their waders. Joe and Stumpy fished the
next day surrounded by a cloud of flies they couldn’t shake. They finally dived
into the river to escape the hungry hoard.
Frosty had the most dilapidated hat of the group. It started
out as a fine Stetson, but his wife had washed it, and it lost its form and
much of its color. It looked perpetually droopy and soggy, and the crown had
bumps and warts sticking out all over. He had set fire to the front brim one
evening lighting a cigar to keep the mosquitoes away, and the hat had smoldered
for twenty minutes, creating a large brown and black-rimmed hole. A hillbilly
would have scorned Frosty’s hat, it was just that bad… or good… depending on who
was talking.
Fred was the only angler in the party that had a new hat. He
had bought an Irish walking hat in green Harris Tweed because he said he always
wanted one. The actual reason, which came out around the fire after a few
glasses of brandy was that his wife had actually burned his old fishing hat in
a garbage can in the back yard. The divorce followed shortly after.
These stories made me reflect that these old hats were more
than just hats now. Maybe they had become a mold of the head and personality of
the wearers: a now seemingly empty vessel full of thoughts, memories,
destinations, and companions. Donning them again was like putting on a magic
mask that both transformed and empowered the wearer. Luck flowed in the fibers,
the cloth and the sweat, and you can almost hear the riffles in the stream…
even if they now smell a bit fishy. One more reason to keep and wear that old
fishing hat… a new one would have no stories to tell.